Who, exactly, is Paul Wolf, the solo practitioner who represents
about 2,000 Colombians suing Chiquita under the Alien Tort
Statute for supposedly offering financial support to a Colombian
terror group? He would have you believe that he is a dedicated
advocate, a Spanish speaker with an office in Colombia who is so
concerned about his clients' safety that he has refused to
disclose their names in the Chiquita litigation. Wolf claims, in
fact, that Boies, Schiller & Flexner - which represents more
than 1,600 Colombians in ATS litigation against Chiquita - put
the lives of 97 of his clients at risk when it poached them from
him and proceeded to identify them by name in complaints it
filed. Last November, Wolf sued Boies Schiller, accusing the
firm in a rambling, 89-page complaint of fraud, tortious
interference and invading the privacy of his anonymous clients.
He also threw in a charge that the firm was engaged in a civil
conspiracy, along with the half-dozen other plaintiffs' shops
leading the Chiquita multidistrict litigation, to marginalize
him, even though he knows the case better than any of the other
lawyers.
"Their basic idea is I'm a rogue," Wolf told me. "They won't
include me in the decision-making for the case."
Boies Schiller, as you might guess, does not regard Wolf as
a heroic crusader for victimized Colombians. On Tuesday the firm
filed its second motion to dismiss his suit, a surprisingly
moderate argument that Wolf's case (which was filed in federal
court in Washington but has since been transferred to U.S.
District Judge Kenneth Marra of Fort Lauderdale, who is
overseeing the Chiquita MDL) suffers from fatal jurisdictional
and ripeness flaws. But do not assume that the relative
politeness of the firm's latest filing reflects its view of
Wolf. The firm's substantive motion to dismiss his case, filed
earlier this month before the case was transferred to Florida,
says Wolf's suit "is filled with numerous factual
misrepresentations, unsupported legal claims, logical
inconsistencies and outright lies" and fails "to state any cause
of action, in complete disregard of relevant legal standards and
the time and resources of our legal system."
Wolf, according to Boies Schiller, is making unfounded
accusations, unsupported by documentary evidence, in a naked
attempt to hold onto a piece an MDL that's being guided by
savvier, more experienced lawyers. He sued Boies Schiller "after
the MDL plaintiffs group excluded him from the group for
uncooperative and inappropriate behavior," Boies partner
Nicholas Gravante told me in an email statement. "As he now
concedes in his reply brief, Wolf does not even have possession
of retainer agreements with the anonymous clients he claims to
represent. It's an entirely meritless lawsuit."
At the heart of the dispute are the 97 clients purported to
be represented by both Wolf and Boies Schiller. According to
Wolf, when Boies Schiller first filed complaints identifying
Colombians by name, he cross-checked and supposedly found 149
people whom he had previously signed as clients. He said he
subsequently obtained declarations from 97 of them to support
his accusation. But Wolf has never named any of his clients in
court records, nor produced their retainer agreements. (In his
response to Boies's original motion to dismiss, he said that
some of the contracts are in the possession of his former
co-counsel, though he also said he would produce what he has
under a protective order.) Wolf told me he sued Boies Schiller
"because my clients expected me to. What am I supposed to do,
ignore it? Sweep it under the rug?"
According to Boies Schiller, however, the MDL steering
committee has established a process to deal with duplicative
representation of Colombian clients (who, after all, are
probably dealing with American plaintiffs' lawyers for the first
time in their lives). Wolf has refused to work cooperatively
with the other lawyers suing Chiquita in the wake of its 2007guilty plea and the $25 million fine it paid to the Justice
Department, Boies Schiller contends, and has been excluded from
their leadership for conduct that's at odds with the best
interests of the Colombians. (Wolf said he opposes the idea of
filing a class action to encompass claims by plaintiffs who
haven't yet been named and sued Boies Schiller partly because "I
need to get control of the situation.")
Ironically, the litigation between Wolf and Boies Schiller
is the only action right now in the Chiquita litigation. Judge
Marra largely denied Chiquita's motion to dismiss the cases back
in 2011, but while Chiquita pursued an interlocutory appeal, the
U.S. Supreme Court decided to hear, and then rehear, the Alien
Tort Statute case Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum. The Chiquita
cases are on hold pending the Supreme Court's Kiobel ruling,
which could severely curtail plaintiffs' claims, although
Chiquita could still be on the hook if the justices find that
U.S. corporations are still liable for conduct with a clear
connection to decisions made in the United States.
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