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HSBC sues Troutman Sanders for $74.9 mln in negligence case

9/10/2012 COMMENTS (0)

By Casey Sullivan

Sept 10 (Reuters) - HSBC Bank USA, N.A., has sued Atlanta law firm Troutman Sanders in connection with the firm's alleged role in a loan the bank made to a prominent political fundraiser who was later convicted for bank fraud.

In its 15-page lawsuit, filed Sept. 7 in New York State Supreme Court, HSBC claimed former Troutman Sanders lawyer Robert Chanis was negligent and breached a fiduciary duty to HSBC when he advised the bank on a $100 million securities-backed loan to Hassan Nemazee.

Nemazee, once a wealthy businessman and a political fundraiser for President Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton and other Democrats, is serving a 12-year federal prison sentence after pleading guilty in 2010 to stealing as much as $292 million from HSBC, Citigroup Inc and Bank of America Corp. The son of a shipping magnate, Nemazee ran Nemazee Capital, a holding company with investments in private and public companies.

HSBC said in its lawsuit that Chanis failed to fully investigate the securities Nemazee offered HSBC in the loan transaction. The securities -- supposedly $89 million in treasury bills, at a market value of $115 million, held in two accounts at brokerage firm Pershing -- were later found to be fake. Moreover, the loan agreement was filled with forged signatures and fake addresses and telephone numbers of Nemazee's account managers, according to court records and media accounts.

As a result, HSBC said in its lawsuit, the bank was left on the hook when Nemazee allegedly stole $74.9 million of the loan money. That's the amount HSBC is seeking from Troutman Sanders.

Chanis, who left Troutman Sanders in 2010 to work at New York law firm Harris Beach, did not respond to a request for comment. A Harris Beach spokesman did not return a request for comment.

Troutman Sanders is being represented in the litigation by Edward Friedman of Friedman Kaplan Seiler & Adelman. Friedman said in an interview that evidence will eventually show that HSBC's allegations "misrepresent what happened" in the course of the loan transaction.

"We believe the responsibility for this lending decision rested solely with HSBC," Friedman said, "and that any losses incurred by HSBC were caused by the fraud by Hassan Nemazee and the bank's own failure to protect its own interest."

HSBC claims in its lawsuit that Chanis failed to notify HSBC when he became aware of several discrepancies in Nemazee's accounts that signaled they could be fake.

Referring to a transcribed telephone conversation, HSBC claims that Chanis was told by his personal assistant that a Pershing advisor who was supposed to sign the HSBC loan transaction with Nemazee on Pershing's behalf didn't actually work at Pershing. Chanis did not notify HSBC about this red flag, the lawsuit claims.

"Had Troutman or Chanis done further investigation," the lawsuit said, "they would have discovered that Nemazee did not have a securities account at Pershing LLC and did not own any of the treasury bills that he had pledged as collateral for the HSBC loan."

The case is: HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v. Troutman Sanders and Robert Chanis, New York State Supreme Court, No. 653139/2012.

For plaintiff: Lita Beth Wright, Storch Amini & Munves.

For defendants: Edward Friedman, Friedman Kaplan Seiler & Adelman.

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