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3M offices, file. REUTERS Stringer

Judge disqualifies Covington from Minnesota's suit against 3M

10/11/2012 COMMENTS (0)

By Nate Raymond

Oct 11 (Reuters) - A state judge in Minneapolis ruled Thursday that Covington & Burling cannot represent the state of Minnesota in an environmental lawsuit against the law firm's onetime client 3M Co.

Hennepin County District Court Judge Robert Blaeser disqualified Covington from the case due to the firm's prior work for 3M on regulatory matters involving fluorochemical products. The Minnesota lawsuit had likewise involved fluorochemicals, creating a conflict, the judge said.

"Covington has exhibited a conscious disregard for its duties of confidentiality, candor, full disclosure, and loyalty to 3M by failing to raise its conflicts arising from the fact that it previously advised and represented 3M on (fluorochemical) matters," Blaeser wrote.

The ruling followed five months of legal bickering between Covington, the prestigious Washington law firm, and 3M, the Fortune 500 company behind Scotch Tape and Post-it products.

A separate lawsuit by 3M against Covington arising out of the Minnesota case is pending in Minnesota state court.

The case has its roots in Covington's representation of 3M in the 1990s, when it advised the company on regulatory matters related to fluorochemicals in front of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. In 2010, Covington was retained by Minnesota to represent it in a lawsuit accusing 3M of releasing fluorochemicals into the state's waters.

During the course of the environmental litigation, Covington had contended that its role with 3M and the FDA was limited to advising on whether food packaging of products under the Scotchban brand were microwave-safe. It also said that by 2010, the only matter it was handling for 3M involved employee benefits.

3M said Covington severed the relationship in December 2010, a month after beginning discussions about taking on the 3M lawsuit on behalf of Minnesota, which had been a firm client since 1995.

In a 14-page decision, Blaeser said that 3M had met the threshold to establish that Covington's prior representation of the company was "substantially related" to the Minnesota lawsuit.

The judge said the record showed that Covington was "specifically consulted on a number of confidential and privileged matters regarding 3M's (fluorochemical) strategy."

"Covington has 'switched sides' by representing a client who is now suing its former client," Blaeser said. "By representing (Minnesota), Covington will benefit by contradicting the very positions it had long advocated on 3M's behalf."

Blaeser said Minnesota had failed to overcome the presumption that Covington received relevant confidential information from 3M and shared it with the other lawyers in the firm. Covington acknowledged not imposing any screens to safeguard 3M's information, the judge said.

"Covington has even gone so far to seek discovery on the very issues on which it previously counseled 3M," Blaeser said. "Therefore, disqualification is the appropriate remedy in this (lawsuit)."

William Brewer of Bickel & Brewer, a lawyer for 3M, called Thursday's ruling a "resounding victory" that underscored the ethical duties lawyers owe their clients.

"This order confirms that Covington & Burling breached the most fundamental duties inherent in the attorney-client relationship -- the duties of loyalty and confidentiality," Brewer said.

Timothy Hester, chair of Covington's management committee, said in a statement the firm disagreed with the court.

"We believe 3M failed to identify an actual conflict of interest and its attempt to disqualify the firm should in any event be barred because it came 15 months after the case was filed," Hester said.

Ben Wogsland, a spokesman for Minnesota Attorney General Lori Swanson, said the state's attorneys were reviewing the decision.

The case is State of Minnesota v. 3M Company, Hennepin County District Court, Civil File No. 27-CV-10-28862.

For 3M: William Brewer III, Bickel & Brewer, and Michael McCarthy, Maslon Edelman Borman & Brand.

For Minnesota: William Greaney, Covington & Burling.

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